5
The Committee received and considered the agenda and addendum report from the Development Manager.
The Development Manager referred the Committee to the Addendum Report dated 5 September 2023 and he reported the additional information to the Committee which had been received since the committee agenda had been published.
The Development Manager reported that this was an update report following consideration of the application at the Development Management Committee of 22nd February 2023. This report should be read in conjunction with the previous report of 22nd February 2023 and the addendum Update Report also dated 22nd February 2023 which remain part of the consideration of the scheme and which are attached as appendices to this agenda report.
The Development Manager informed the Committee that following the meeting of 22 February 2023, as officers were drafting the proposed conditions for the permission, it became apparent that the applicant’s Noise Impact Assessment report had not been accessible to public view through the Council website when originally subject to public consultation and the Committee’s consideration. Officers are of the view that the application was consequently incomplete when available for public inspection and the Committee’s determination, and as such have re-advertised the application and undertaken a further 21 days formal public consultation between 09 August 2023 and 01 September 2023.
The Development Manager reported that, in addition to making sure the Noise Impact Assessment was visible, the application has also been subject to further public consultation because the applicant also provided further information relating to some of the conditions due to be imposed on any permission granted, including the results of surveying the proposed drainage outflow into the IDB network and liaison with the IDB regarding drainage consent requirements, which were noted to have been of concern to the Committee in February 2023. Other information included details of proposed opening and delivery times which had not been formally proposed previously.
The information which has been available to public consultation is as listed below:
• Noise Impact Assessment ref 8219/FD
• Confirmation that the proposed surface water drainage outflow point has been agreed with the Internal Drainage Board
• Applicant’s proposed opening hours
• Applicant’s proposed delivery hours
• Final Draft Section 106 Agreement (see Appendix 4)
• LPA Officers’ proposed planning conditions (see Appendix 5).
Further information has also been supplied and available to consultation; these are documents received originally but which have been updated to account for and reflect the revised site layout plan ref 7723L-20 Rev G which included the proposed attenuation pond and electricity substation (see Appendix 7 to this report). The layout and designs of these were all considered and resolved to be approved by Committee on 22nd February 2023, so the updates to documents are points of housekeeping:-
• Tree Protection Plan
• Landscaping Plan
• Lighting Plan
• Flood Risk Assessment
• Transport Assessment
• Travel Plan
• Planning and Retail Statement.
The Development Manager reported that the majority of the Committee’s original resolution has been concluded, but Members are requested to consider the following matters which were not originally available:-
• Opening hours in relation to noise and retail impacts
• Delivery hours in relation to noise and disturbance
• Residential amenity mitigations
• Surface water drainage scheme outfall position
• Minor adjustments to proposed landscaping scheme
The Development Manager informed the committee that Officers did not consider these to be so fundamental as to require reconsideration of the whole development or section 106 agreement, only the relevant proposed planning conditions. The applicant had since agreed a final draft version of the s106 agreement in accordance with the committee resolution of 22 February 2023 and have accepted the terms of most of the Officer's proposed conditions required, including the pre-commencement conditions.
The proposed opening hours to the public are as follows:-
08:00 to 22:00 Monday to Saturday
10:00 to !7:00 Sundays and Bank/Public Holidays
Delivery hours:-
07:30 to 23:30 Monday to Saturday
09:00 to 18:00 Sundays and Bank/Public Holidays
Between 07:30 - 08:30 and 21:00 - 22:30 vehicles shall only reverse using broadband reversing alarms or with other forms of reversing alarms disabled and a banksman employed.
The Development Manager reported the concerns of the third-party, Tesco Stores Ltd, in regard to the proposed planning conditions, including the need for the store to be used by a "Limited Assortment Discounter" only and with no more than 2000 individual product lines, after their example of a Lidl store approved in Downham Market with such restrictions imposed.
The Development Manager then outlined the Officers' proposed amendments to the conditions as follows:-
(i) The application’s Retail Impact Assessment is so orientated towards the store being operated by a ‘deep-discount’ retailer that it should be a requirement of any permission that it is used by a “Limited Assortment Discounter” only.
(ii) This should be restricted to a limit of 2000 individual product lines.
The Development Manager explained the reasons for doing so with the following points:-
There are sufficient controls available through other conditions to influence the general operation.
However, a “Limited Assortment Discounter” restriction does ensure the Retail Impact is consistent with the permission and therefore the reason for any favourable decision being made.
The applicant has agreed to the condition and has suggested how this could be enforceable.
On balance, a condition is necessary to ensure the very particular retail impacts of the development continue to reflect the evidence put forward.
As the condition can be seen to be necessary, relevant to planning and to the development to be permitted, enforceable, precise and reasonable in all other respects, a condition can be justified. - satisfying NPPF paragraph 56.
The applicant has acknowledged ‘Limited Assortment Discounted’ retailer is a clearly defined type of retailer, albeit not a different Use Class. This means the retailer type and characteristic should be understandable and sufficient to avoid confusion. If a non-LAD retailer were to use the premises it would be possible to enforce.
The condition would require a formal planning application to vary or remove the condition.
The Development Manager informed the Committee that the updated recommendation is to introduce the condition as number 43, in addition to those listed in the committee report; notwithstanding the (i) small net increase of retail floorspace, and (ii) there being no such restrictions on the existing Lidl store.
The Development Manager reported the following in regard to the proposed Section106 agreement:-
Tesco Stores Ltd requested a change to the legal agreement to build-in protection against a possible future concern.
There is no evidence of likely future problem procedurally.
Whether or not the clause identified is included in the Section 106 Agreement:-
The process would still need to involve a formal Deed of Variation of the Section 106 Agreement
The LPA would be expected to advertise the changes if they affected planning merits of the application
Suitable evidence would be needed to justify a change.
Any change would need to be agreed by all parties in the first 5 years.
After 5 years there is a ‘right of appeal’.
The Development Manager reported that the application was recommended for approval, subject to the matters at Section 6.1 of the officer agenda report and to introduce a new Condition 43 as follows:-
The development hereby permitted shall only be used as a Class E(a) retail foodstore and shall be restricted to a 'Limited Assortment Discounter' and shall be used for no other purpose falling within Class E of the Town and County Planning (Use Classes) (Amendment) Regulations 2020 (or any order revoking or re-enacting or amending that order with or without modification). A 'Limited Assortment Discounter' shall be taken to mean the sale of no more than 4,000 individual product lines.
The reason for the condition is: -
For the avoidance of doubt and to ensure that the development hereby permitted does not have a negative impact on the vitality and viability of nearby defined centres in the locality in accordance with the NPPF and Development Plan.
Councillor Boyd asked for clarification as to whether any other stores in the borough were subject to the conditions as set out in Condition 43. The Development Manager reported that he was unaware of any in the Borough but that this type of condition was being used more widely, as in Downham Market in 2020. The Interim Head of Planning informed the committee that this Council must ensure that it made a robust planning decision in case the decision was challenged by a third party.
Councillor Mogford reported that he agreed with Councillor Boyd and Condition 43 left a sour taste in his month as it smacked of bullying tactics by Tesco.
Councillor Galer asked if the neighbouring Gypsy & Travellers site had been consulted in regard to potential noise nuisance from the site. The Development Manager assured Members that the application had been subject to the additional consultation as would be expected of this type of application which included site notices being posted at the application site in a position visible to the traveller site.
Councillor Pilkington questioned what benefit agreeing to Condition 43 would have for the town as limiting the goods on offer to 4000 items would ultimately only benefit Tesco's. The Development Manager informed the committee that Tesco had originally suggested a maximum of 2000 items.
The Interim Head of Planning reported that the Council had a duty to protect retail in the Town Centre. However, a condition limiting the use of the new unit would not normally be considered necessary if the submitted reatil impact assessment had not been focussed on the impacts from a Lidl operation. The new store replaced an existing store without this level of restriction upon it, but there would be an obligation in the proposed Section 106 to prevent the existing store being used as a Class E(a) retailing use once the new store had opened, in order to prevent an increase in cumulative retail impact over and above that of the proposed new foodstore. The net increase in floorspace resulting from the proposed was 348 square metres.
Councillor Martin asked for clarification as to whether the committee would have been asked to impose Condition 43 if Tesco had not raised it as an issue, and would Tesco have challenged the committee's decision if they did not impose it. The Interim Head of Planning reported that the committee would need to weigh up the impacts of a possible unfettered retail use outside of the Town Centre when reaching their decision. A challenge to the decision would be a matter of judgement and the Council would need to be able to defend its decision to a third party at judicial review by having an audit trail of how the decision was reached.
Councillor Pilkington informed the Committee that the existing Lidl store was not fit for purpose in regard to access and traffic concerns. Although he was against imposing Condition 43 as a matter of course, he was happy to support its use on the application as Lidl were happy to consent to Condition 43, and he proposed that the application be approved. This motion was seconded by Councillor Williamson who was also concerned regarding the safe access to the existing site.
Councillor Boyd informed the committee that he was unable to support the application because even though the Town Centre was suffering at the hands of out-of-town retail parks as he was a firm supporter of a "free market", he could not support the implementation of Condition 43 because it imposed too many restrictions on the operator.
Following a vote, it was RESOLVED:-
That application number 06/22/0008/F be delegated to the Head of Planning to approve, subject to:-
a) Prior Completion of a Section 106 Agreement in the form as set out in Appendix 4 to restrict future uses of the existing foodstore on Pasteur Road; and,
b) If the Section 106 Agreement is not completed within three months of the date of this decision, to delegate authority to the Head of Planning (at their discretion) to:
(i) refer the application back to the Development Management Committee, for re-consideration of the application; or
(ii) to refuse the application directly, on the grounds of failing to secure planning obligations as outlined within this report (or the Committee’s decision if the recommended content is varied); and,
c) The Proposed Conditions 1 – 41 as set out in Appendix 5 (and any amendments to those conditions as deemed necessary; and,
d) The following proposed Condition 42 (an amendment to that proposed in Appendix 5):
42: No deliveries shall be taken at or dispatched from the site for the purposes of the development the subject of this permission outside the following hours:-
0730 hours to 2230 hours on Mondays to Saturdays,
and,
0900 hours to 1800 hours on Sundays and Bank Holidays or Public holidays.
Where unloading and deliveries must occur between 0730 – 0830 and 2100 – 2230 vehicles shall only reverse using broadband reversing alarms or with other forms of reversing alarms disabled and a banksman employed to provide appropriate safety assessment.
The reason for the condition is:-
To protect the amenity of neighbouring properties and land uses, and to ensure the possible highways impacts of the development are not focussed on the peak hours of use of the local highways network, and to provide a degree of consistency of approach with the permitted delivery hours of the existing retail store which has been assessed to be replaced by the proposed development so as to control the retail impacts of the development, in accordance with policies CS6, CS7, CS9 and CS16 of the adopted Great Yarmouth Core Strategy (2015), and policies UCS7, R1 and A1 of the Great Yarmouth Local Plan Part 2 (2021), and the principals of the NPPF.“
and,
e) The following proposed Condition 43:
The development hereby permitted shall only be used as a Class E(a) retail foodstore and shall be restricted to a 'Limited Assortment Discounter' and shall be used for no other purpose falling within Class E of the Town and County Planning (Use Classes) (Amendment) Regulations 2020 (or any order revoking or re-enacting or amending that order with or without modification). A 'Limited Assortment Discounter' shall be taken to mean the sale of no more than 4,000 individual product lines.
The reason for the condition is: -
For the avoidance of doubt and to ensure that the development hereby permitted does not have a negative impact on the vitality and viability of nearby defined centres in the locality in accordance with the NPPF and Development Plan.”