04
The Committee received and considered the report and the addendum report from the Planning Officer.
The Planning Officer reported that the application proposed is seeking permission for 80 dwellings on vacant former playing fields, formally the home of Gorleston Football Club. The site is located within the settlement boundary and a sustainable location close to services and facilities to meet the functional requirements of additional people.
The Planning Officer reported that a number of alterations to the application have taken place since initial submission, mainly to the layout and design, and also to provide an additional dwelling, with the applicants working positively and proactively with the Council to address concerns. Notwithstanding this, the application has been submitted with a viability appraisal which seeks to demonstrate that the scheme is not viable if all the requested S106 contribution requirements and a policy-compliant level of on-site affordable housing is requested. The viability appraisal has been subject to third party assessment by the Council’s external consultants as detailed in the report.
The Planning Officer reported that the site extends to approximately 2.3 hectares and is located to the southwest of the built-up area of Gorleston. Land immediately to the north and east of the site is currently used as the Magdalen Recreation Ground with residential and commercial development beyond. To the south lie allotments, beyond which is the James Paget University Hospital. Westwards the land comprises major new residential development that is currently being built as part of the South Bradwell urban extension (Wheatcroft Farm – phase six currently under construction), with the rest of the Beacon Business Park area located beyond to the south.
The Planning Officer reported that the site is within a sustainable location being well related to existing services and facilities in Gorleston-on-Sea, which is supported by the site’s allocation as a location for residential development in the current Local Plan Part 2 (Policy GN2). It is within walking distance of primary and secondary educational facilities, the James Paget University Hospital, as well as other facilities and amenities accessible by regular public transport. New community and retail facilities are also part-provided and planned nearby as part of the South Bradwell urban extension and proposed Beacon Park District Centre.
The Planning Officer reported that the Local Plan Part 2 (2021) Policy GN2 allocates the (2.3 hectares) site for ”approximately 100 dwellings” and sets out various criteria to be addressed by development coming forward on the site. Of particular note is the recognition that, even though the site is within Affordable Housing Sub-market Area 1 which normally requires an affordable housing contribution of 20%, the policy allocation requires only 10% affordable housing provision due to concerns at the time of the allocation that there would be additional costs associated with site clearance and contributions towards provision of replacement off-site sporting facilities.
The Planning Officer reported that the proposal for 80 dwellings is less than proposed in the policy. The policy states ‘approximately 100 dwellings’ is expected, which does give some flexibility with regard to exact numbers of dwellings to be provided. However, 80 dwellings is somewhat less than 100 and outside of what could normally be considered approximate. That said, the requirement for 100 homes on this site was ambitious and was based on optimistic proposals for the site at the time of the allocation which are considered unlikely to now be deliverable. At 100 dwellings the density would have been over 40 dwellings per hectare which is also higher than typically achieved on suburban sites in the area and it is noted that development in the Gorleston and Bradwell areas is anticipated to come forward at densities of a minimum 35 dwellings per hectare, and therefore the application is in conformity with Policy H3 of the Local Plan Part 2. Unless the application proposed a dramatic increase in the number of flats or smaller terraced properties it is unlikely that the density could be increased further or without a detriment to design quality.
The Planning Officer reported that the concerns of the local residents and the adjoining Parish Council have been acknowledged; however, the site is allocated for residential development and has a previous grant of outline planning permission for ‘up to 97 dwellings’, which is a material planning consideration that officers feel holds sufficient weight in this instance. The impact of the proposed dwellings on the wider community has been evaluated and considered acceptable through the allocation and previous approval and the proposed development would make a valuable contribution towards the Council’s housing requirements. It is also important to note that whilst the Parish Council and objectors raise concerns over the level of development, the proposal is of a lower level of housing than envisaged in the policy (100 dwellings) and granted though the outline planning consent (97 dwellings). Finally, Section 38(6) of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 and the (NPPF) (NPPF) are key elements of planning law in the UK. Section 38(6) stresses that planning decisions must be made in accordance with the adopted development plan, unless material considerations suggest otherwise.
The Planning Officer reported that it is accepted that there is local concern over the impact of additional traffic, however the allocation in the Local Plan anticipates that the site would be developed and could potentially have allowed more dwellings than that which are proposed and were once approved, and the strategic impacts of additional traffic were tested through the preparation of the Local Plan.
The Planning Officer reported that concern has been raised by third parties in respect of the relationship of the site access to the local schools. Members are advised that the schools are located to the northeast of the application site with the proposed vehicular access to the west. The separation from the two uses is considered unlikely to cause any conflict.
The Planning Officer reported that the updated December 2024 version of the (NPPF) (NPPF) continues to state that (paragraph 116) “Development should only be prevented or refused on highways grounds if there would be an unacceptable impact on highway safety, or the residual cumulative impacts on the road network, following mitigation, would be severe, taking into account all reasonable future scenarios.” With this in mind, it was noted that officers advise that highways safety should not be considered a matter of significant concern to the committee.
The Planning Officer reported that a telecommunications mast is located on the southwestern edge of the site inside a cordon sanitaire where development will not be permitted. The area surrounding this mast is shown on the proposed plan to be a wildflower meadow, which would be maintained by the management company. It was considered important that this area performed a valuable function, although given its size and position was unlikely to provide a useable area of open space. It was noted that whilst the application is not required to provide formal Biodiversity Net Gain on site or through off-site contributions for the reason that the application was submitted before the relevant legislation came in force in February 2024, the policy CS11 does expect ecology and habitat enhancement where possible, and the plans make provision for additional planting on site which would be secured through condition.
The Planning Officer reported that a number of changes have been made by the applicant to the scheme post-submission to improve the layout and quality. These include changes to the southwestern portion of the site to improve natural surveillance to the wildflower area, through inclusion of windows in gable ends and lowering of private fences to blots 43-47, and improved fenestration and boundary treatments to the northwestern portion of the site to improve the visual quality when heading north from the access. These changes are positive and enhance the quality and appearance of the scheme.
The Planning Officer reported that there are no trees on, or near the boundary of the site, which would be affected by the proposed development. The trees on the western boundary are to be retained and further landscaping is proposed within and along the boundaries of the site, including a new hedge on the eastern boundary to provide a noise and amenity buffer between the residential properties and the football pitches, which are located very close to the boundaries.
The Planning Officer reported that having considered the advice of GYBC external consultants it is felt that 7 affordable units could be provided together with contributions towards the mitigation of recreational pressures from this development. This is however disputed by the applicant, who argues that no affordable housing is viable but have nevertheless offered four affordable dwellings which would be 1-bedroom flats, in addition to financial or in-kind support to enhance local library services.
The Planning Officer reported that Officers consider that the scheme amounts to sustainable development which should be supported. It is considered that the benefits as identified weigh in favour of the development in this instance and the development will deliver a well thought out and considered scheme, delivering high quality residential development in a sustainable location. Therefore, in accordance with S38(6) of the Act and paragraph 11 of the NPPF, the application should be granted planning permission subject to securing the necessary mitigations that will be needed to make the development acceptable in planning terms. An amended recommendation of approval was presented comprising requirements (i) – (iv) of the Agenda Report, as amended by requirements (i) – (iii) of the Addendum Report, subject to conditions at section 12 of the Agenda report, amended by part (iv) of the Addendum Report, and the additional conditions (v) – (ix) in the Addendum Report.
Councillor Galer reported that it did not feel that this is a brownfield site as the football facilities have now been demolished and there would be limited need for any major remediation works.
The Planning Officer reported that as all buildings and structures at Emerald Park associated with the former use had been demolished that part of the site is deemed to be previously developed land but the predominant part is greenfield and, more significantly, an allocated housing site in the adopted local plan.
Councillor Boyd reported if Woodfarm Lane in Gorleston would be widened to improve vehicular access to the site and what was the parking provision within the development.
Councillor Bird queried the width of the proposed estates roads within the development because of concerns that older schemes in the area have experienced problems with on-street parking and cars passing safely or parking on street.
The Planning Officer reported that the proposed vehicular access to the site has addressed through the Policy GN2 requirement but it does not include widening of Woodfarm Lane to 6.0m width because it is not considered necessary. The estate road is a 5.5m width as required for that scale of development, and includes appropriate turning space, passing places and visitor parking. The parking provision is as required through local plan policy and all the proposed dwellings have on-plot parking to meet parking requirements. In addition, the County Council as Highways Authority has not objected to the application subject to the imposition of appropriate conditions, as recommended by officers.
Mr. Ed Gilder the Applicant’s agent addressed the committee and thanked the officers for working with him to develop the application which was before the committee this evening. Mr. Gilder reported the salient areas of the application and respectfully requested that the committee approve the application, also confirming that the road inside the scheme was designed to the necessary 5.5m width which would also allow public adoption if necessary.
Councillor Boyd reported that whilst the scheme looked to provide good quality housing the applicant claims the proposed project is unviable if required to provide the requested amount of on-site affordable housing and financial contributions. Therefore, to maximise the numbers of affordable housing in this scheme there needs to be negotiation between the Officers and the applicant to address this.
Councillor Pilkington reported that he was concerned that Officers had yet to conclude their discussions with the applicant and external consultants regarding the actual number of affordable housing viability appraisal and was therefore reluctant to delegate authority regarding this scheme until the committee knows the actual number of affordable homes. Councillor Pilkington was also concerned that only 4 dwellings were proposed as affordable housing, but did note that officers had recommended use of the clawback mechanism to feature in the section 106 agreement which might address some of his concern, though confirmed that it should be a priority to seek more affordable homes as part of the viability appraisal negotiations.
Councillor Freeman proposed that the application be approved with the conditions as set out in the agenda and addendum report and those requested at the meeting. This motion was seconded by Councillor Williamson.
Following a vote, it was RESOLVED:
As per the published agenda report Paragraph 12.1, with the following amendments:
- To undertake consultation with the Norfolk County Council Ecologist and include mitigation measures or conditions, as necessary.
- To ensure surface water drainage management and maintenance details are included within the planning obligations to be secured by Section 106 Agreement.
- To ensure the management, maintenance and financing responsibilities of the on-site public open space and landscaping features are included within the planning obligations to be secured by Section 106 Agreement.
- To amend the recommended Conditions in the Agenda Report as below:
- At Condition 2 (Plans) – update the list of approved documents to include:
- Site Location Plan ref PP-12773782v1 dated 09 February 2024.
- The updated Flood Risk Assessment and Drainage Strategy version 03 dated 14th May 2025.
- The Ecology Impact Assessment dated 26th October 2024.
- The Construction Management Plan ref: EME-DOC-09 Revision B as referred at Condition 3.
- Plan R-20-0010-006 Rev A as referred to at Condition 12.
- The Water Efficiency Statement document dated 5th February 2024.
- The EV Charging Statement document ref: EME-DOC-06 Revision A.
- The Management of Public and Shared Areas document ref EME-DOC-10 Revision A.
- The Arboricultural Impact Assessment document dated 26 January 2024.
- Refuse and Waste Strategy document, ref: EME-DOC-08 Revision A.
- At Condition 3 (CEMP), include reference to CMP document ref: EME-DOC-09 Revision B.
- Delete Condition 5 (Biodiversity CEMP) and replace with the following condition, to be further amended as necessary following consultation with the Ecology Officer:
“No development shall take place whatsoever (including any demolition, ground works or site clearance) until a Biodiversity Method Statement has first been submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. The content of the method statement shall include:
- Purpose and objectives for the proposed works,
- Detailed designs and/or working methods necessary to achieve the stated objectives.
- Extent and location of proposed works shown on appropriate scale maps and plans,
- Timetable for implementation, demonstrating that works are aligned to the proposed phasing of construction,
- Persons responsible for implementation of the works,
- Initial aftercare and long-term maintenance (where relevant).
- Disposal of any wastes arising from works.